CMU Calculator: Wall Grout / Cell Fill Volume & Bags
Estimate grout (cell fill) for CMU walls using industry tables. Enter wall length & height, choose wall thickness and vertical bar spacing (e.g., “all cells”, 16″/24″/32″ o.c.). Subtract openings and add a waste allowance. Results show grout volume in yd³, ft³ and m³ plus editable bag counts (80-lb fine/coarse). Notes, formulas, and FAQs included.
Results
Wall area (net)
0.000 m²
0.0 ft²
Openings subtracted from gross area.
Grout volume
Net: 0.000 yd³
With waste: 0.000 yd³
0.0 ft³ • 0.000 m³
Bag counts (from total with waste)
80-lb Fine (~0.68 ft³): 0
80-lb Coarse (~0.65 ft³): 0
Assumed coefficient
Using — (yd³ per 100 ft²) for a — wall at —.
How to use this CMU grout calculator
- Select metric or US units.
- Enter wall length and height.
- Choose wall thickness and grout pattern (all cells or vertical spacing).
- Optional: enter openings to subtract their area.
- Set waste percentage. Review grout volume and bag counts (edit yields to match your product sheet). Round up for ordering.
Method, formulas & assumptions
- Area-based method: Use tabulated grout requirements in yd³ per 100 ft² by wall thickness and vertical bar spacing. Net volume
V = Anet,ft² × (Coef/100)
, then apply waste:Vw = V × (1 + waste%)
. - Openings: Subtract clear opening area from wall area. This does not re-space bars through the opening; adjust manually if required by the engineer.
- Bag counts:
bags = ⌈ Vw,ft³ / yieldper bag ⌉
. Defaults reflect common 80-lb core-fill grout yields. - Scope: Planning estimate. Does not enforce pour height, consolidation, or rebar details; see project drawings and local code (ASTM C476 grout; typical slump 8–11 in).
References
- Grout requirements per wall thickness & spacing (yd³ per 100 ft² and per 100 blocks). Fairbanks Materials grout table.
- Per-bag yields: QUIKRETE® Core-Fill Grout Fine (80-lb) ~0.68 ft³; Coarse (80-lb) ~0.65 ft³. Fine data sheet • Coarse data sheet.
- Alternate product yields (blocks/cores per 80-lb bag): SPEC MIX® Core Fill Grout. Tech sheet.
FAQs
Should I use “per 100 ft²” or “per 100 blocks”?
This tool uses the per 100 ft² coefficients so openings are handled cleanly via area. If you need block-based estimating, use the per-100-block values from the same table and your block count.
What slump and code requirements apply?
Most preblended core-fill grouts are designed to meet ASTM C476 at a flowable 8–11 in slump. Follow the product data sheet and building code limits for pour height, consolidation, and lift intervals.
How do I account for bond beams and lintels?
Bond beams and lintels usually add grout. If not already included in your wall area, add their length × width × depth as additional volume.